Ankylosing Spondylitis Treatment
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of inflammatory
arthritis primarily affecting the spine and the sacroiliac joints (where the
lower spine meets the pelvis). It is a chronic condition that can lead to pain,
stiffness, and potential fusion of the spinal vertebrae over time. In Ankylosing Spondylitis Physiotherapy is the best treatment.
Book your physiotherapy session with Dr Paras Dhhaka at his Physiotherapy
clinic in Gurgaon, our dedicated physios and experienced physiotherapists help the
patient in gaining strength and stability by doing exercises and stretches
which improve the overall strength of the patient. Here's an overview of the
condition:
Symptoms:
- Chronic
Back Pain: Typically starts in the lower back and buttocks, often
worsening in the morning and improving with movement.
- Stiffness:
Particularly in the morning or after periods of inactivity. It usually
improves with exercise and movement.
- Limited
Mobility: Over time, the disease can cause the spine to become less
flexible, leading to a hunched-forward posture.
- Pain
in Other Areas: May also affect the shoulders, hips, and other joints.
In some cases, inflammation can affect the eyes (uveitis) or other organs.
Causes:
The exact cause of AS is not fully understood, but it is
believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The
condition is strongly associated with the HLA-B27 gene, though not everyone
with this gene develops AS.
Diagnosis:
Diagnosing AS often involves a combination of:
- Medical
History and Physical Examination: A healthcare provider will assess
symptoms and perform physical tests to evaluate joint mobility and pain.
- Imaging
Tests: X-rays or MRI scans can reveal characteristic changes in the
spine and sacroiliac joints.
- Blood
Tests: These may check for the presence of the HLA-B27 gene or markers
of inflammation.
Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis in Gurgaon
There is no cure for AS, but treatment can help manage
symptoms and improve quality of life:
- Physical
Therapy
- Exercise
Programs: A physical therapist can design exercises to maintain
flexibility, strengthen muscles, and improve posture.
- Posture
Training: Techniques to promote good posture and reduce spinal
deformities.
- Lifestyle
Modifications
- Regular
Exercise: Engaging in low-impact activities such as swimming or
walking can help maintain mobility and reduce stiffness.
- Good
Posture: Using ergonomic tools and practicing good posture can help
manage symptoms and prevent worsening of spinal deformities.
Management and Outlook
- Regular
Follow-Up: Ongoing monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential to
manage symptoms and adjust treatment as needed.
- Supportive
Resources: Joining support groups or counselling may help cope with
the emotional and physical challenges of the condition.
If you suspect you might have AS or have been diagnosed with
it, working with a rheumatologist and a physical therapist can help create a
comprehensive management plan tailored to your needs.
Physiotherapy is a crucial component of managing ankylosing
spondylitis (AS). It aims to improve flexibility, reduce pain, and maintain
overall function. Physiotherapy in Ankylosing
Spondylitis is the best option to improve your condition for
Ankylosing Spondylitis. For appointment, please dial 9999959921\8510013420
and take best physiotherapy treatment. Here are some key
physiotherapy approaches for AS:
1. Stretching and Flexibility Exercises:
- Spinal
Mobility Exercises: Focus on gentle stretches to maintain and improve
the range of motion in the spine. For example, exercises like the cat-cow
stretch or trunk rotations can help maintain spinal flexibility.
- Hamstring
and Hip Flexor Stretches: Stretching these muscle groups can help
alleviate lower back pain and improve posture.
2. Strengthening Exercise
- Core
Strengthening: Exercises targeting the core muscles (e.g., abdominal
and lower back muscles) can provide better support for the spine and
improve posture. Planks and bridging exercises are commonly used.
- Postural
Muscles: Strengthening exercises for the back and shoulder muscles can
help counteract the tendency toward a hunched posture.
3. Posture Training
- Ergonomic
Advice: Learning proper body mechanics and ergonomic adjustments in
daily activities can help reduce strain on the spine.
- Postural
Exercises: Techniques to promote a neutral spine position and prevent
the progression of spinal deformities.
IN
OUR PHYSIOTHERAPY CLINIC WE PROVIDE THE BEST TREATMENT FOR ANKYLOSING
SPONDYLITIS INCLUDING STRETCHING AND STRENGTHNING EXERCISES AS WE ARE THE BEST
PHYSIOTHERAPY CLINC IN GURGAON WITH OVER 18 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE.
4. Breathing Exercises
- Diaphragmatic
Breathing: Helps improve lung capacity and overall chest expansion,
which can be affected by restricted spinal movement.
5. Range of Motion Exercises
- Gentle
Movements: Activities like shoulder rolls, neck stretches, and gentle
trunk rotations can help maintain joint mobility and prevent stiffness.
6. Manual Therapy
- Mobilization
Techniques: Gentle manual techniques may be used to improve joint
mobility and reduce pain, particularly in the peripheral joints.
7. Heat and Cold Therapy
- Heat
Therapy: Applying heat to the affected areas can help relax tight
muscles and alleviate pain.
- Cold
Therapy: Ice packs may be used to reduce inflammation and numb painful
areas.
8. Education and Self-Management
- Home
Exercise Programs: A physiotherapist can design a personalized
exercise program for you to do at home, ensuring you perform exercises
correctly and consistently.
- Lifestyle
Modifications: Guidance on maintaining an active lifestyle and
managing symptoms through daily activities.
9. Assistive Devices
- Supportive
Braces: In some cases, a physiotherapist might recommend braces or
supports to help with posture and spinal alignment.
10. Aquatic Therapy
- Water-Based
Exercises: Swimming or exercises in a pool can provide a low-impact
way to maintain flexibility and strength without putting excessive strain
on the joints.
Key Considerations
- Consistency:
Regular participation in a physiotherapy program is crucial for
maintaining progress and managing symptoms.
- Tailored
Approach: Treatment should be individualized based on the severity of
symptoms, the extent of spinal involvement, and personal goals.
- Collaboration:
Working closely with your physiotherapist and other healthcare providers
ensures a comprehensive approach to managing AS.
Engaging in a structured physiotherapy program can
significantly improve your quality of life by helping to manage pain, improve
function, and slow disease progression. If you’re new to physiotherapy for AS
or need adjustments to your current program, consulting with Dr Paras Dhhaka
the renowned physiotherapist in Gurgaon with 18 years of experience in
managing inflammatory arthritis can be highly beneficial.